Thursday, August 28, 2008

Canadian Banks remain unstoppable -- but prefs are still junk

It's unbelievable actually; with all the big 5 third quarter numbers on the street, and National in as well, the numbers defy reality. Scotia, Royal, and TD all reported a net profit in the vicinity of $1 billion. BMO and CIBC came in with a half billion and about $80 million respectfully showing the only ABC exposure that amounts to much in Canada. National reported a record profit of $286 million.

Accordingly, all the common stock of these 6 which has been rising steadily all week, is on fire today. All in all, we have gains of approaching 10% in this sector over the past week or so.

What does it all mean? Well, for one, it means that regardless of financial calamity anywhere else, Canadian banks continue to do a wonderful job taking the average Canadian retail customer for the big ride. Fees for everything, and so much so that the resultant cashflow serves as protection for any dopy side dealings these banks may get involved with. Even CIBC, the so-called "cowboy" of the group that has more ABC exposure than all the other Canadian banks combined.

For two, it means that their prefs keep the coveted P1 status, and allows them to continue the policy of flooding the market with more and more of this paper. It's interesting that BMO themselves took as much of a writedown on their own preferred shareholdings as they did on ABC in the third quarter.

The conclusion is obvious: Canadian bank preferreds are little better than ABC, and have little or no growth prospects in the future. Sure, you'll continue to get the dividends. Nothing's really safer right now. But any rally in these prefs will continue to be snuffed out by ongoing new issues brought to the market.

Why do they keep doing it then? Well, the overly-analytical prefdrones will say it's got to do with Tier 1 capital ratios, etc. and that it's justified.

Wrong.

It's not justified, because it trashes the market, and the funding is simply not needed. The only problem is that the prefdrones continue to buy it up, which allows the banks to keep issuing it. If these so-called investors would do the right thing, and walk away from this prefjunk, then the rating agencies would assign the proper P3 or P4 labels on it, and the banks would have to back off. The market would cease being trashed.

Tuesday, August 26, 2008

Scotiabank earns big . . . and dilutes prefs once again

Bank of Nova Scotia today announced quarterly earnings just over $1 Billion.
An hour later, Bank of Nova Scotia announced yet another Preferred Share offering, this one for $200 million.
For all you anaytical types that are ready to pounce on this with arguments pertaining to Tier 1 capital ratios, alternate funding requirements, etc., please save it.
You earn $1 billion, you don't need another $200 million. Period. This endless and pitiful pref share dilution by the Canadian banks is absolutely pathetic.
Then again, if investors are lame enough to keep buying it, while all their previous holdings continue to deteriorate in value, then why the heck not?

Friday, August 22, 2008

Buffett suggests Fannie and Freddie common & prefs are done

I've been touting the attributes of shorting Fannie and Freddie prefs for quite some time, with the usual resistance from the anaysis-only pundhits of several other blogs.

The core of my point is that, regardless of yield, corporate significance, and all the other factors these so-called experts continue to put forward, the fact that Fannie and Freddie are essentially bankrupt supercedes everything.

Here's what Warren Buffett thinks about Fannie and Freddie, in case my humble comments are too extreme for you:

“They're too big to fail,” Mr. Buffett said. “That doesn't mean that the equity can't get wiped out, and it almost has. In a practical sense, as institutions, they don't have any net worth.”
Mr. Buffett forecast that “you'll see some action fairly soon” to support the companies, but that he has not been approached to assist in any bailout. He said “nothing is going to happen” to investors in the companies' insured mortgages or debt, but “the equity and preferred stock is another question.”

Thursday, August 21, 2008

Why are they called, "Perpetual"?

It's interesting how a once legitimate, highly respected investment vehicle like the preferred share can go so bad, so fast. Only a couple of years ago, any preferred share trading at a 20%+ discount to par would be considered "distressed". The issuer would be under severe scrutiny, and the rating of the pref would probably be P4 or less. These days, over 90% of pref securities issued in Canada are trading at discounts greater than 20%, and most of these maintain a P1 rating. Does this make any sense? No. I think the time has come for these issuers, especially the Canadian banks who have single-handedly flooded the market to the point of silliness, to have their securities re-classified as the junk they really are.

So why are they now called "perpetual" then? They're actually not. I cannot find this word in any issuer's annual report, or official documents. A preferred share is usually described as "cumulative, redeemable, non-cumulative, or retractible".

The label, "perpetual" has been affixed to preferreds by a lame institutional sector, who have slowly, and mindlessly, accepted the evolving fact that preferred stock is never-ending junk, but highly rated junk nevertheless!